Simple roadmap from backend to fullstack job

Start as a backend developer and learn key frontend skills. Build, test, and deploy a job-ready, fullstack project step by step.

  • Weekly Hours: 10
  • Estimated Weeks: 8

Phases

Explore Frontend Basics

You’ll learn frontend foundations while starting your main project. Focus on HTML, CSS, and JavaScript basics. This prepares you for building interfaces users can see and use.

2 weeks

  • Understand core HTML elements
  • Use CSS for basic styling
  • Write simple scripts with JavaScript
  • Set up project folder structure
  • Create navigation bars (HTML)
  • Style forms (CSS)
  • Show error messages (JavaScript)
  • Organize files and folders
  • HTML/CSS tutorials
  • Beginner JavaScript guide
  • Frontend code playground
  • Online portfolio samples
  • Website homepage created with navigation links and styled buttons
  • Simple JavaScript validation on one form field

Connect Frontend to Backend

You’ll connect your new user interface to your backend server. Learn to send and receive data, handle user actions, and update the page easily.

2 weeks

  • Use fetch to call backend APIs
  • Show data in the browser
  • Handle loading and error states
  • Process form submissions
  • Get a user list (fetch API)
  • Show backend errors to users
  • Send form data (fetch POST)
  • State updates after API calls
  • JavaScript fetch tutorials
  • Frontend-backend integration videos
  • Sample API projects
  • Basic error handling guides
  • Display a list of backend items on the homepage
  • Form sends data and gets responses from backend

Expand with Frontend Framework

You’ll learn a frontend framework, which helps build bigger projects more easily. Add navigation between pages, manage state, and build more complex forms.

2 weeks

  • Use a frontend framework (React basics)
  • Add multiple pages with routing
  • Control form inputs and validation
  • Store info like login state
  • Build page navigation (React Router)
  • Validate login/signup form fields
  • Manage state (React useState/hook)
  • Show page for individual item details
  • React beginner guide
  • Component library docs
  • State management tutorial
  • Frontend form examples
  • Multi-page app with routing between Home, Login, and Details
  • Form with validation and clear error messages

Test and Deploy the Project

Test your full project to make sure it works. Then put it online so others can see and use it. Write short docs about your project.

1 weeks

  • Write frontend and backend tests
  • Check all pages and forms
  • Deploy the project online
  • Write simple project docs
  • Create tests (Jest, React Testing Library)
  • Write test for API route
  • Deploy on a platform (Vercel, Render)
  • Write README (project description)
  • Testing basic tutorials
  • Deployment platform docs
  • Simple README templates
  • Online CI service
  • All routes and forms have passing tests (minimum three frontend tests)
  • Live demo link works and README is written
  • CI badge displays build status on README

Apply and Share

Prepare your application materials and get feedback. Share your project and apply for fullstack jobs.

1 weeks

  • Update resume with project link
  • Create short demo video or screenshots
  • Share project online (portfolio, LinkedIn)
  • Apply to entry-level fullstack jobs
  • List project achievements in resume
  • Record a quick demo video
  • Write 2-sentence project summary
  • Resume templates
  • Demo video tools
  • Portfolio tips
  • Job boards for junior devs
  • Resume and LinkedIn updated with live project link
  • Project shared and applied to at least five jobs

Weekly Plan

Week Focus Why Tasks Deliverables
1 Frontend Foundations You need user-facing skills to become fullstack. Complete HTML/CSS lessons (freeCodeCamp or similar), Create homepage layout for project, Add CSS for styles (colors, buttons), Write simple JavaScript for button click Homepage HTML/CSS files, One interactive button (JavaScript)
2 Basic Interactivity and Project Setup Start using JavaScript and organize your project files. Validate a form field with JavaScript, Organize project into /frontend and /backend folders, Write short description of project idea, Create a navigation bar Validated form on homepage, Folder structure with readme
3 Frontend-Backend Connection You must show you can make both ends work together. Set up fetch requests to backend (JavaScript), Load list of items from backend and show in page, Handle loading and error messages visibly, Test displays with missing or bad data Homepage shows live data from backend, Visible loading and error states
4 Form Submission and API Integration Let users send data to backend, not just read. Build a form to add or update data, Send form data to backend with fetch POST, Show response to user (success/error), Fix bugs found during integration Working form that saves data to backend, Handles backend errors in interface
5 Learning Frontend Framework Frameworks make modern fullstack jobs easier. Set up React app (Create React App or Vite), Move old HTML/JS into components, Add routing for at least two pages, Test navigation between pages React project repo, Working routing in frontend
6 State and Advanced Forms State lets you manage page info and handle forms better. Use useState to manage page variables, Add validation to form fields (React), Handle multiple step forms if needed, Show clear feedback for users Multi-field form with validation, State updates visible as user types
7 Testing and Documentation Tests prove your code works and docs help you share. Write component tests (Jest/React Testing Library), Test API function in backend, Draft short README with setup, features, and links, Check all pages work as expected At least 3 passing frontend and backend tests, Draft README file
8 Deploy and Share Project Showcase your skills by making the project public. Deploy site on Vercel or similar free hosting, Add CI badge to README, Share demo link on LinkedIn or portfolio, Apply to at least five jobs Live demo link, Project listed in resume and/or LinkedIn

Daily Plan

Monday

  • Review last week’s progress and set new week goals
  • Work on current week’s main tutorial
Tuesday

  • Build or update one project feature
  • Test feature and fix simple bugs
Wednesday

  • Continue with tutorials or docs for needed concepts
  • Improve or refactor project code
Thursday

  • Add another UI element or feature
  • Ask for code feedback online or from peers
Friday

  • Write or update README and project notes
  • Check all features work and push code to repo