8-week beginner roadmap to your first Data Analyst job

Step-by-step guide to build skills, finish a real project, and prepare for job search.

  • Weekly Hours: 10
  • Estimated Weeks: 8

Phases

Phase 1: Understand the Data Analyst Role

Get familiar with what data analysts do and what tools they use. Learn about typical responsibilities and required skills. Collect useful learning sources and set realistic expectations.

1 weeks

  • Learn what data analysts do
  • Explore workplace tools and tasks
  • Identify key technical and soft skills
  • Pick one area for your showcase project
  • Explaining a data analyst’s typical work (daily data cleaning, basic reporting)
  • Describing data types (tables, charts, CSV files)
  • Identifying data questions (e.g., which product sells best?)
  • Beginner Data Analytics eBook
  • Intro to Data Analytics video series
  • Sample Data Analyst Job Descriptions
  • Industry Blog on Data Careers
  • Write a one-page summary of a data analyst’s daily work
  • List at least three key skills for data analysts (with examples)
  • Choose a topic for your showcase project (e.g., sales analysis)

Phase 2: Learn Core Tools and Simple Data Analysis

Start using Excel or Google Sheets to work with data. Practice organizing, cleaning, and exploring basic datasets. Make simple charts and answer basic questions.

2 weeks

  • Practice handling data in spreadsheets
  • Learn sorting, filtering, and simple formulas
  • Make basic charts to explain patterns
  • Clean a small dataset (remove duplicates, fix errors)
  • Using formulas (SUM, AVERAGE) in Excel
  • Making a bar chart (e.g., sales by product)
  • Cleaning data tables (removing wrong values)
  • Free Excel Tutorials
  • Google Sheets Beginner Course
  • Practice Datasets (CSV format)
  • Basic Data Cleaning Guide
  • Solve 3 real-world tasks using spreadsheet formulas
  • Create 2 different charts showing trends (bar and line)
  • Document steps to clean a sample dataset

Phase 3: Work with Databases and Simple Analysis with SQL

Learn how databases store information and how to use SQL to get answers. Extract and analyze simple data using real or practice databases.

2 weeks

  • Understand what relational databases are
  • Write simple SQL queries (SELECT, WHERE, ORDER BY)
  • Pull answers from small datasets
  • Compare findings to spreadsheet results
  • Writing a SELECT query (e.g., show sales in June)
  • Filtering data by criteria (e.g., WHERE region = 'East')
  • Joining two tables together
  • Beginner SQL Lessons
  • Free Online SQL Editor
  • Practice SQL Databases
  • Simple SQL Cheatsheet
  • Write 5 queries to answer sample business questions
  • Save at least 2 query results as CSV files
  • Document a comparison between Excel and SQL outputs

Phase 4: Complete a Showcase Data Analysis Project

Choose a dataset and go through a full analysis process. Clean, explore, analyze, and present results. Show your work in a clear report with code and charts.

2 weeks

  • Select a real dataset for your topic
  • Clean and organize the data (spreadsheet and SQL)
  • Analyze and summarize main findings
  • Present results with charts and clear writing
  • Cleaning a whole dataset (drop bad/duplicate rows)
  • Building summary tables (e.g., top 5 products)
  • Making story-driven charts (pie chart for market share)
  • Open Data Portal
  • Data Analysis Project Example
  • Google Docs/Slides for Reporting
  • Free Chart-Making Tools
  • Submit a finished project folder with cleaned data, code, and report
  • Share a project summary with at least 3 charts
  • Write a short reflection (what went well, what you learned)

Phase 5: Prepare for Job Search

Get ready to apply. Update your resume, practice interview questions, set up your online portfolio, and ask for feedback. Share your project to show your skills.

1 weeks

  • Build a simple resume
  • List your new skills clearly
  • Post your project online
  • Practice basic interview answers
  • Writing a clear resume bullet point (e.g., cleaned and visualized 1,000+ records)
  • Answering 'Tell me about your project' in one minute
  • Uploading work to an online folder or portfolio
  • Resume Template for Beginners
  • Data Analyst Portfolio Examples
  • Common Interview Questions (Entry Level)
  • Free Online Portfolio Builder
  • Complete a 1-page resume with project section
  • Upload your finished project (with docs and sample data)
  • Practice and record at least 3 interview answers

Weekly Plan

Week Focus Why Tasks Deliverables
1 Understand the Data Analyst role and choose a project topic A clear goal and context keeps learning focused. Read about the daily work of data analysts (job posts), List important workplace tools (Excel, SQL), Brainstorm project topics (e.g., sales data, survey results), Pick your project topic and describe one data question Written summary of a data analyst’s day, Chosen project topic and first question
2 Start working with spreadsheets (Excel or Google Sheets) Spreadsheets are a key skill for all data analysts. Open a sample dataset in Excel, Sort and filter the data by one column, Calculate basic totals and averages, Write down each formula you use Spreadsheet file with formulas, List of formulas used, with examples
3 Clean and explore data in spreadsheets Clean data is essential for analysis. Check for missing or outlier values, Remove duplicates from your data, Fix obvious data entry errors, Create a simple data summary (total sales per category) Cleaned spreadsheet, Notes on cleaning steps and summary table
4 Visualize data with simple charts Charts make data insights easy to see. Make a bar chart (e.g., sales by product), Make a line chart (trends over time), Try changing chart styles and colors, Write a short caption for each chart Spreadsheet with at least 2 charts, Chart captions describing key findings
5 Learn database basics and try simple SQL queries Databases help store and access large amounts of data. Read what databases are and why they matter, Log in to a free SQL editor, Upload or use a practice table, Write SELECT queries to answer simple questions Written answers found with SQL queries, Saved query results as CSV
6 Combine advanced SQL queries and compare to spreadsheet results Using both tools builds confidence and flexibility. Practice WHERE and ORDER BY SQL commands, Try joining two tables if possible, Compare one answer found in SQL and Excel, Record the steps you used for both tools Short report on findings (SQL vs Excel), SQL scripts used
7 Complete your showcase project: clean, analyze, and visualize A finished project shows real skills to employers. Review and clean your project dataset, Analyze data to answer your main question, Make 3 charts to illustrate findings, Write up a simple project report Project folder with data, charts, code, and report
8 Prepare resume, portfolio, and practice interviews Being ready shows professionalism and boosts confidence. Add your project to a simple online folder (Google Drive, Notion), Write a project summary for your resume, Fill out a basic 1-page resume, Practice 3 most common interview questions aloud Online folder/portfolio with your project, Final resume

Daily Plan

Monday

  • Read or watch a lesson about data analysis
  • Take short notes (key terms, 5 minutes)
Tuesday

  • Try an exercise (spreadsheet or SQL, 30 minutes)
  • Write 2 examples using the new skill
Wednesday

  • Continue with your showcase project for 1 hour
  • Clean and explore new data section
Thursday

  • Make one chart or write one query
  • Summarize results in 2 sentences
Friday

  • Review everything learned this week
  • Update your project folder and check your weekly deliverables